The Islamic Republic of Pakistan?
Pakistan is a country in South Asia that is bordered by Afghanistan, Iran, China, and India. It is the sixth most populous country in the world with a population of over 220 million. The official language of Pakistan is Urdu, which is spoken by about 7.08% of Pakistanis.
General Knowledge About Pakistan:
| Official Name | Islamic Republic of Pakistan |
| Founder | Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah |
| Independence Day | 14 of August 1947 |
| President | Dr. Arif Alvi |
| Prime Minister | Muhammad Shabaz Sharif |
| Government | Federal Parliamentary Republic |
| Capital | Islamabad |
| Area | 796,096 square kilometers |
| Population | 220,000,000 (2020 Analysis) |
| Currency | Pakistani Rupee (PKR) |
| National Language | Urdu |
| Official Language | English |
| National Poet | Allama Dr. Muhammad Iqbal |
| National Flower | Common Jasmine |
| National Fruit | Mango |
| National Drink | Sugarcane Juice |
| National Vegetable | Lady Finger |
| National Animal | Markhor |
| National Mammal | Indus River Dolphin |
| National Predator | Snow Leopard |
| National Fish | Golden Mahseer Fish |
| National Reptile | Indus Crocodile |
| National Sports | Field Hockey |
| National Days | Pakistan Day, (on 23 March 1940) and Independence Day (on 14 August 1947) |
| National Mosque | Faisal Mosque (Islamabad) |
| National Monument | Pakistan Monuments (Islamabad) |
| National Tower | Minar-e-Pakistan |
| National Mountain | K2 Mountain |
| National River | Indus River |
| National Mausoleum | Mizar-e-Quaid (Karachi) |
| National Library | National Library of Pakistan (Islamabad) |
| National Museum | National Museum of Pakistan (Islamabad) |
| National Colors | Green and White |
| National Sweet Dish | Gulab Jaman |
| National Dishes | Biryani/Nihari |
| National Instrument | Daf |
| National Airline | PIA |
| Country Code | +92 |
| National Clothing | Shalwar Kameez |
| State Bird | Shaheen Falcon |
| State Religion | Islam |
| Mother of Nation | Fatimah Jinnah |
| National Tree | Deodar Tree |
| Largest City | Karachi |
Current Population Pakistan:
Pakistan is an Islamic republic in South Asia. It is the world’s sixth-most populous country with a population exceeding 229 million people according to the 2022 analysis.
Geography of Pakistan:
It is the 33rd-largest country in the world in terms of area with an area of 796,095 square kilometers (340,509 square miles). Its four neighboring countries, in north China, east India, west Afghanistan, and southwest Iran exist.
Languages of Pakistan:
Pakistani languages are not just Urdu and Punjabi. There are many 70 to 80 languages spoken in Pakistan, and they have different accents as well.
Urdu:
Urdu is the national language of Pakistan. It is a language with a long history that has been influenced by Arabic, Persian, Turkish, and Sanskrit. It is the country’s official language.
Punjabi:
Punjabi is spoken by 38.78% of people in the Punjab region of Pakistan as well as by many people in India and other countries around the world. It belongs to the Indo-Aryan family of languages which makes it a close relative to Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Sindhi, etc.
Pashto:
Pashto is the third most widely spoken language in Pakistan. The majority of speakers of this language are from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. A total of 18.24% of people speak this language in Pakistan.
Sindhi:
A total of 14.5% of peoples speaks the Sindhi language in Pakistan. A majority of Sindhi-speaking people belong to the Sindh province of Pakistan. Sindhi is the first and oldest language of the Pakistan region.
Balochi:
3.04% of the population and 6.3 million peoples speak this language in Pakistan. A Majority of speakers belong to the province of Baluchistan.
Saraiki:
12.19% of People speak this language in the Punjab region of Pakistan.
Other Languages:
Brahui: 3 million speakers also from the Baluchistan region.
Chitrali: 60,000 speakers belong to Gilgit Baltistan province.
Hindko: 2.24% of the population speaks this language.
What is the Capital of Pakistan?
Pakistan’s capital is Islamabad. The first capital of Pakistan was Karachi which was moved to Islamabad in the 1960s.
What are the major cities in Pakistan?
Pakistan is a country located in South Asia. It is bordered by Afghanistan to the west, Iran to the southwest, India to the east, and China to the far northeast.
The major cities of Pakistan are
- Karachi
- Lahore
- Islamabad
- Rawalpindi
- Peshawar
- Quetta
- Multan
- Faisalabad
Popular tourist destinations in Pakistan:
Pakistan has a lot of tourist destinations. The most popular ones are the following:
1) Swat Valley:
It is a beautiful valley located in northwest Pakistan. It was once an important Buddhist center and it is now famous for its natural beauty.
2) Gilgit Baltistan:
Gilgit Baltistan is a region in northern Pakistan that borders China and Afghanistan. It attracts tourists because of its stunning landscapes, lakes, rivers, glaciers, mountains, etc.
3) Karachi:
Karachi is the largest city in Pakistan and it attracts tourists because of its beautiful beach, cultural heritage, and nightlife. It is also called the city of Lights.
4) Lahore:
Lahore is the capital of Punjab province and it attracts tourists because of its Mughal architecture, gardens, and cuisine.
Major sports played in Pakistan:
Pakistan has a rich and diverse culture, with many different languages and ethnic groups. This is reflected in the sports that are popular in the country.
The most popular sport in Pakistan is cricket, which has been played for over a half-century. It is followed by Hockey, Hockey is the national sport of Pakistan, and Pakistan is a four-times champion in Hockey World Cup (1971, 1978, 1982,1994), while wallyball, polo, and squash are also popular. and in the Punjab region, traditional sports kabaddi is also Famous.
Pakistani Cooking Dishes:
Pakistani cuisine is based on a blend of Indian, Iranian, and Central Asian cooking styles. Pakistani dishes are often cooked in a mixture of vegetable oil and butter.
Popular dishes in Pakistan include
- Biryani
- Chicken dishes
- Mutton Dishes
- Beef Dishes
- Chapli kebab
- Nihari
- Karahi dishes
- Dampukht
- Sweet Dishes
